Gorilla looking at camera

Volcanoes National Park: Where Adventure Meets Magic

Apr 23, 2025

Uncover the raw magic of Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park—where mountain gorillas roam, volcanoes rise through mist, and real-life adventure awaits. This isn’t your average travel story—it’s a wild, unforgettable journey into Africa’s beating heart.

Woman sitting on step

by  Emma Marais

 

9 min read

Welcome to the wild side of Rwanda 

You know that feeling when you step into a place that makes you feel like you've wandered into a real-life jungle adventure movie? Not yet? Well, That’s what it’s like at Volcanoes National Park.  

If Rwanda volcanoes are on your adventure bucket list, Volcanoes National Park is your starting point. Set in the stunning Virunga Mountains, this national park in Rwanda sits at the crossroads of Uganda and Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo, forming a transboundary wonderland that shelters some of the planet’s most endangered mountain gorillas. 

This park is a national treasure that draws thrill-seekers, nature lovers, gorilla trekking dreamers and wildlife enthusiasts from every corner of the globe. If you're ready to step into an untouched world, keep reading—because Volcanoes National Park is where your wildest adventures come to life. 

Meet the mountain gorillas: The real rock stars 

Look, if you’re going to come all the way to Rwanda, you’ve gotta meet the mountain gorillas. Trust us, it’s the thing to do. The park is home to about a third of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, and they’re a big deal—like, A-list, red-carpet kind of big deal. And here’s the catch: you get to hang out with them.  

What to expect on your gorilla trek 

  • Is gorilla trekking hard? In short, it’s a challenge, but not a nightmare: The hike could range from a relaxed 30-minute stroll to a sweaty, heart-pounding 6-hour trek depending on where the gorillas are. But no worries—your guides know where to look. They’ve got this. 
  • All treks kick off at the park headquarters in Kinigi, where you’ll get a quick run-through before heading into those misty bamboo forests. 
  • Prepare for bamboo forests and some mud: The park’s terrain can be steamy (in more ways than one), so put on your waterproof boots, and get ready for some squelching as you make your way through the bamboo groves. 
  • Altitude’s a thing: You're hiking at 2,500 to 4,000 meters ( 8,202 to 13,123 ft), so while it's not exactly Everest, take it slow. It’s all about that steady rhythm. 
  • The payoff: Pure magic with the gorillas.  

The best time for a trek in Rwanda?

The best time to see gorillas in Rwanda is the dry season (June to September and December to February) is when you’ll have the clearest views, but honestly, Volcanoes National Park is cool year-round. Just plan for rain in the wet months. You'll need the extra gear, but hey, that’s just part of the adventure. 

Lake Kyaninga

Packing tips 

No, you don’t need to pack your entire hiking wardrobe. But you should bring: 

  • Good waterproof boots: Even the gorillas judge wet socks.  
  • A walking stick: Helps keep your balance on those slippery paths. 
  • Warm layers: It can get chilly up there, especially in the mornings. 
  • A sense of wonder: That’s the most important thing you’ll need. 

Your complete list of what to pack for gorilla trekking 

The hidden wonders of Rwanda Volcanoes National Park 

Sure, the gorillas are the main event, but this park is packed with hidden gems that make it worth every moment spent exploring. 

What else can you see? 

  • Golden Monkeys: They’re cheeky little critters that love the bamboo forests, and they're a perfect photo opp if you can catch them mid-swing. 
  • Forest Elephants: They’re rare, but sometimes, you’ll get lucky and spot these shadowy giants. It’s like finding a unicorn, only way cooler. 
  • Birdwatcher’s Dream: If you're into birdwatching, you’ll fall in love. The park is home to over  200 species, from the flamboyant Rwenzori turaco to the shy crimsonwing. Bring your binoculars! For more bird species found in Rwanda, click here.  
  • The park’s home to some seriously cool reptiles and amphibians, too. So keep your eyes peeled, the forest is full of surprises! 
  • Don’t forget the flora and fauna beyond the big beasts—rare orchids carpet the forest floor, and you might spot a chameleon blending into the moss-draped branches. 

And the best part? The park’s landscape changes on you as you move, giving you new things to marvel at—lush bamboo forests, misty woodlands, and rolling alpine meadows. 

Hike a volcano: Not just for the brave 

Ready for a real challenge? How about hiking a volcano? If you’re in the mood for a little sweat and a lot of “wow” moments, the Virunga mountains have two peaks you can climb: Mount Bisoke and Mount Karisimbi. These hikes are challenging but absolutely worth it, and they’ll reward you with views that’ll have you speechless. 

Mount Bisoke 

  • Height: 3,711 meters (12,175 ft). 
  • Time: Expect about 5-7 hours of hiking, give or take. It’s tough, but doable. 
  • The Summit: A crater lake that’s so stunning, you'll want to dive right in (but don’t—you’ll freeze). 
  • Difficulty: Medium—definitely not a cakewalk, but if you’re into pushing your limits, this is the one.   

Mount Karisimbi 

  • Height: 4,507 meters (14,787 ft).  
  • Time: A 2-day trek that’ll have you camping at the summit (yes, you get to sleep under the stars). 
  • The View: It’s like the entire world laid out before you. You'll feel on top of everything. 
  • Difficulty: Hard. You’re at altitude, it’s tough, but it’s amazing. Bring your A-game.   

Mount Muhabura 

  • Height: 4,127 meters (13,540 ft). 
  • Time: A full-day hike—expect 6 to 8 hours roundtrip. 
  • The View: At the top, you’ll find a dramatic crater lake and panoramic views stretching across Rwanda, Uganda, and the DRC. 
  • Difficulty: Hard. It’s steep and demanding, but quieter than the other trails. Perfect if you want bragging rights and solitude. 

These volcano hikes are wild, but they’re not just for hardcore adventurers. If you’ve got the right mindset (and gear), the trails will give you a one-of-a-kind experience. 

Close up of a mountain gorilla

The legendary Dian Fossey: A real-life heroine 

Dian Fossey was the pioneer of mountain gorilla research. Her work saved these magnificent creatures from the brink of extinction. So, of course, no trip to Volcanoes National Park is complete without a visit to her memorial at Karisoke Research Center

You can hike to the center’s ruins, see where Fossey worked, and visit her final resting place (yes, she’s buried right next to the gorillas she loved so much). It’s a deeply moving experience—especially when you think about her fierce dedication to these incredible creatures. 

The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund: Keeping the dream alive 

Even though Fossey is gone, her legacy is alive and kicking. The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund is still doing important work in conservation. It’s not just about gorillas anymore—it’s about protecting an entire ecosystem. And you can be part of it. 

Planning your Rwanda Volcanoes National Park adventure 

If you’re ready to dive in, here’s what you need to know: 

How to get there 

  • Fly into Kigali: From Kigali International Airport, it's a 2.5-hour drive to the park entrance in Musanze.  
  • Tours: There are plenty of tour companies, from budget options to luxury packages. Whether you’re going solo or with a group, there’s an adventure for everyone. 

Where to stay 

  • Red Rocks Rwanda: This community-run spot is a cool, artsy hideout close to the park. Perfect for budget travellers. 
  • Virunga Lodge: Want to stay somewhere eco-luxury? This is your place. Stunning views and top-tier comfort. 
  • Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge: A little bit of luxury with a whole lot of culture. Right by the park, you’ll feel like you’re living the dream. 
  • Bisate Lodge: For the true luxury lover who wants an eco-friendly experience with unforgettable views. 

Permits and costs 

  • Permit Info Gorilla Trekking Permit: $1,500 per person. Worth every penny.  
  • Golden Monkey Trek: $100.  
  • Volcano Hikes: $75 for Bisoke, $400 for Karisimbi (it’s a 2-day trek, so expect an overnight experience).  
  • Dian Fossey Trek: $75. 

Pro Tip: Book early! These permits sell out fast, especially during the dry season. 

Common questions and answers about Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park 

1. What is Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda?  

Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Virunga Mountains, home to over a third of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. The park offers world-renowned experiences like gorilla trekking, wildlife watching, and hiking volcanoes. 

2. What to do in Volcanoes National Park? 

Key activities in Volcanoes National Park include gorilla trekking, hiking Mount Bisoke and Mount Karisimbi, birdwatching, and learning about the conservation efforts of Dian Fossey. 

3. What are the best hiking spots in Volcanoes National Park? 

The best hiking spots in Volcanoes National Park are Mount Bisoke and Mount Karisimbi, which offer stunning views and opportunities to explore the park's diverse ecosystems. 

4. Why is Rwanda Volcanoes National Park important for conservation? 

 Volcanoes National Park plays a crucial role in protecting the mountain gorillas, a critically endangered species. The park also supports biodiversity, with various rare species of flora and fauna. 

5. When is the best time to visit Volcanoes National Park?  

The dry seasons from June to September and December to February are ideal for visiting, offering the best trekking conditions with fewer muddy trails. 

Volcanoes National Park: An experience that stays with you  

Some memories disappear the moment you unpack and go back to busy everyday life. Not this one. Volcanoes National Park finds a place in your soul and heart. Perhaps it's when you lock eyes with a mountain gorilla. Or, it's walking in serene forests where legends left their extraordinary footsteps. Maybe it's realising Rwanda's untamed side is more wild, beautiful, and alive than you could have imagined.  

This isn't just travel. It's transformation.  

Therefore, if you want to take a step into the beyond,  join Follow Alice's Rwanda tours and find out what tales of great adventure you'll share for the rest of your life.  

Let's make it memorable.